Maine Nature News

March
Vol. 14 No.  3


March 25, Milford (Map 33)
Picked a big bunch of pussywillows today. The chickadees were singing all around us. Crocuses (croci?) are peeking up, also tulips, daffodils and cushion spurge. Spring is coming...Yay!  KT

March 25, Phippsburg (Map 6)
Brant and rave! That's what I did when I saw these Brants feeding on the rocks with the gulls on Bald Head. These were my first Brants ever. RRR

March 26,  Phippsburg (Map 6)
I took a hike out to Bald Head yesterday with friends. Bald Head is the southern most tip of Small Point. The sky was clear and the temp. was around fifty, glorious! On the way, I found a dead Dekay’s Brown snake. It was about 6” long. It looked like a hawk had snatched it then dropped it. I could just imagine an aerial battle between a hawk and an eagle, or maybe a gull, fighting for the prize only to have it lost to all. I also saw a flock of four Brants feeding on the rocks. They were not bothered by giant waves crashing, either! The Brants were a first for me. There was also Colt’s Foot in bloom. Tussilago farfara is an invasive species, probably introduced from Europe by settlers for its medicinal qualities. ‘Tussilago’ means cough suppressant. The crushed flowers have also been used to treat skin ailments. In Amsterdam, dried Colt’s Foot is used as a tobacco substitute. In the UK, a confectionary company makes a hard, rock candy from the essence called Colt’s Foot Rock. The recipe for a sorbet created from the crushed petals is available on fxcuisine.com. But, BEWARE: the plant contains an alkaloid known to destroy liver cells. Boiling supposedly breaks down the alkaloid so that the harmful effects are reduced. Would it really be worth it, though? The creator of the sorbet recipe serves the sorbet in a cage of caramelized sugar with sugar spikes on which are impaled the blossoms of the Colt’s Foot. Sounds gorgeous, like a lot of things that are really bad for you! In Rome, the plant was called ‘filius ante pastreme,’ or ‘son before the father,’ because the flowers appear on hairy stalks before the leaves emerge. Colt’s Foot is also known as Ass’s Foot, Bull’s Foot, Butterbur, Coughwort, Foal’s Foot, Farfara and Winter Heliotrope. The leaves look like a cross section of the foot of a foal. One of the very first flowers of spring, the cheery yellow flowers appear before the dandelions. RRR


This the flower of a maple tree. They aren't actually in bloom here, yet. I forced this in my living room. RRR

March 26, Phippsburg (Map 6)
These are super fresh Pileated Woodpecker holes in a Black spruce. I sat for an hour and waited for them to come back, no luck! I counted 24 of these holes in that one tree. The tree is alive, but probably not for long. I thought it was curious that the woodpeckers drilled so close to the ground. RRR
This little cutie was grubbing around in my garden.  It's an American Tree Sparrow.  RRR



March 27 , Milford (Map 33)
When the  chippys here on the farm first emerge its like they are so excited they can't stop chipping , hours on end from a high perch , as if to announce , I'm awake and ready for some mischief. BM

March 30  Rangeley (Map 28)
Spring is here up in the mountains! Three Turkey Vultures showed up this afternoon, and the mornings 
around here sound like spring. Robins, mourning doves and red-winged blackbirds have been calling. And the snow is melting. KB



Hand feeding squirrels is different from hand feeding birds.  You have to be a little more careful, and know the temperament of your squirrel, as these critters have the ability to chomp on your finger down to (and through) the bone.  That makes it a little more exciting, and you get to learn a little about squirrels.  Squirrels pick things up with their teeth and handle the seed with their paws.  They don't have a thumb, but have a fleshy knob that helps manipulate the seed. Most squirrels have an even temperament and if they miss the seed or overshoot and grab some hand they immediately recognize the difference and don't do any damage.  Some however, are just mean and indifferent.  You have to get to know these squirrels and feed them from a paper cup. Even when you sort of get to know your squirrel there still can be problems, as squirrels are very excitable and don't like to share.  Nothing like having a fight in your hand, with two squirrels that are OK by themselves. When that happens stay cool and remove your hand very slowly, and you may get scratched a little by the combatants but not bitten.  Fast movements may be mistaken for aggression and precipitate a bite, and the squirrel can move a lot faster than you. It takes a while for the squirrel to calm down after a fight, so be careful for a few minutes afterwards, as he may take offense at you removing the handful of seeds.  It also can be a little boring as squirrels like to eat a whole lot of seeds.  Also none are house (hand) broken, as aren't birds, but squirrel poops are hard and dry.    FG

March 21, Carrabassett Valley (Map 29)
Spent this fine March day skiing at the Sugarloaf Ski Resort. Being the second highest mountain in the state on a clear day like today the views from the summit stretch out as far as the eye can see. Off to the west is the snow capped peaks of nearby Saddleback Mountain in Rangeley. Still farther off to the west the ski trails of the Sunday River Ski Area in Newry and behind that snow covered Mount Washington in N.H. Off to the north east you get a nice close up view of the Bigelow Range just across the valley. Off in the distance are Big and Little Spencer located in the Moosehead Lakes Region and beyond that the snow covered slopes of Katahdin. Words alone can not describe the shear beauty that unfolds from standing on this peak. To look off in one direction and see snow covered Mount Washington rising from the winter landscape and with the turn of the head seeing over 100 miles away to Katahdin is simply breathtaking. SY

March 23 Brunswick (Map 6)
Ice out on the Androscoggin River took place  overnight on the lower parts of the river. The Kennebec River between Bath and Woolwich is full of large chunks of floating ice. This is the result of the Coast Guard ice breaking operations going on up river. Every spring two ice breakers head up river as far as Gardiner to break up the ice to prevent ice jams and spring flooding. The Brunswick area has received over 80" of snow this winter. As soon as the last flakes of any given storm have fallen the public works dept. starts in with snow removal. All the snow is hauled to the snow dump located off of Church Road in back of the B.I.W. office building. This pile is the largest I have ever seen. I would guess it will be sometime in July for it all to melt away. SY


March 10, Saco (Map 3)
Spring is nigh!  Two turkey vultures circling over Saco this afternoon.  JB

March 13, Phippsburg, Totman Cove (Map 6)
Oh, wow!
While barreling down the road today,

this Woodcock wandered in my way!
I braked the car,
Pulled left
then right,
The Woodcock wobbled,
then took flight.
For us both
a dreadful fright.
                                RRR





Dayton (Map 3) An interesting mix on new and old technologies in this yard at the Cole Family Sugarhouse in Dayton.  Wonder how much they get out of that antenna?  JB

March 12,  Saco (Map 3)

Redwing blackbirds are back, and two turkey vultures were orbiting Saco Island near the train station.  JB

Tuesday, March 17, Lisbon Falls (Map 6)
Tapped 17 maple trees last Tuesday March 10th and for the most part the sap has been running good. Have been collecting on the average of about 10 gals. on most nights which is just the right amount for my backyard sugaring operation. Made 1 gal. of syrup tonight an canned it away in pint jars. SY










March 18, Phippsburg (Map 6)

Juvenile bald eagle.  RRR

March 18, Talmadge (Map 45)
The grackles are filling tree tops on Talmadge Road.  They're a noisy bunch that doesn't make a pretty sound but it's still most welcome as an early sign of spring.  

March 18, Lincoln (Map 44)
There are a few pussy willows on the Access Road.  RF




Thursday, March 19, Lewiston (Map 6) 
Saw a woodchuck this morning. This was the first time in my life I have ever seen a woodchuck walking on top of the snow. I had to take a second look as I thought I was seeing things at first. SY  (The woodchuck probably couldn't believe what he was seeing either!  RF)

Thursday, March 19, Brunswick (Map 6) 

Saw some pussy willows today next to a still frozen small pond. SY

Saturday, March 21, Lisbon Falls (Map 6)
Had an opossum cross the road in front of me this evening. SY

March 22, Windsor (Map 13)
The robins are here in full force, covering the bare hay fields in search of food.  The usual 50-60 grackels are here and just as noisy as last spring.  The dogs were after the groundhog hole, so they must be coming out.  An immature goshawk landed in an ash tree and sat for over an hour preeing itself.  Untill next time, RH


February 27, Talmadge (Map 45)
I stepped out to the back porch to find out why one of the dogs was barking.  He looked into the woods, paced the path to the barn and gave his warning bark.  I couldn't find eyes on the ground or in the trees so I let one of the farmcollies out to search.  Still no results from the dogs.  I made them sit quietly.  And there it was.  A barred owl sitting just out of sight.  "Who? Who cooks for you?"  And then a reply.  I think it was near friend Jan's house (she has tasty ducks and chickens too) three-quarters mile away.  They exchanged conversation a few times.  Much to my delight, I heard a third barred owl from the opposite direction.  The owl sitting above the barn was in the center, a second to the south and a third to the north.  RF

February 28, Phippsburg, Totman Cove (Map 6)
This is a Gulf of Maine shrimp, also called a "Popcorn Shrimp" due to the small size. This one is about five inches long which is large. The shrimp are bigger this year which some attribute to changes in the length of the season. The length of the harvesting season is determined by the Department of Fisheries. This year the shrimp are mostly males. They are called 'roosters.' Since there aren't eggs attached, the amount of meat is a higher ratio to the gross weight of the shrimp meat. We pick shrimp every year to put into the freezer. This year, we picked fifty pounds for a net weight of twenty five pounds of meat, which is a high count. Twenty four hours after we had picked and packed them, the power went out for three days. We paid forty cents a pound for them. When they are fresh (this one had been out of the water less than twenty-four hours) they have a rich pink, iridescent color. They are harder to pick when they are fresh (as chicken eggs are harder to shell when fresh). The shell adheres to the body but loosens as they 'age.' To pick them, we pull and pinch the shell from the tail in one motion which pushes the meat forward. Then, we twist off the head and peel the shell from the body. A good picker can perform all these motions in merely one motion. We aren't 'good' pickers. We do it because we love it and take satisfaction from doing it ourselves. Nothing is sweeter in the world than Maine shrimp you've picked yourself! RRR  
February 23,  Bowdoin (Map 6)
We got 15 inches of snow from the big storm. It dropped trees and tree limbs all over the roads and the woods. The trees got coated with snow that stuck for several days. This gave the woods a stunning winter wonderland appearance. After all the snow removal was complete, I strapped on some snowshoes and hightailed it into the thick of the woods to take some photos. The scene that greeted my eyes was jaw-droppingly phenomenal. I found myself in a tunnel of white with trees draped over the trail. The silence was incredible, with just the swoosh of my snowshoes and the creaking of the trees. The nearby snowmobile trail is usually wide and clear, but today it had many obstacles as I had to zigzag every which way to avoid tree fall. At one point, I heard a crash behind me, and I saw where a tree had fallen over my footprints. That was a close call, but worth every minute I spent out in the woods on this magical day.  Check out Maine Nature Diary for more storm photos.  DH

March 7, Rangeley (Map 28)
What started out as a very cloudy and dreary day , turned into a gem. Temperature soared here in Rangeley, the sun came out (anything over 20 is warm up here) to 43 and the snow fleas (springtails) peppered the snow. Winter came back that night and I awoke to 3 inches of snow Sunday morning.  KB

March 9, Talmadge (Map 45)
I saw a moth this evening, the first of the year.  We still have almost three feet of snow.  RF